Author name: Pro Research Team

Carbon residue is a major analytical parameter which used to determine the tendency of engine oil to form carbon deposit in engine oil under high pressure condition. Carbon residue of oil is a carbonaceous residue which remains after evaporation of a petroleum product. This property is crucial for identifying the quality and purity of base […]

Carbon is a major component of soil organic matter, which consists of decomposing plant and animal tissue. Carbon helps the soil store and release essential plant nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and sulfur. Detecting Total Organic Carbon is crucial for assessing soil fertility and structural stability as it directly impacts nutrient retention, water holding capacity, and

Honey is sweet, natural substances which produced by honeybees from the nectar of plants. The determination of specific gravity is performed to identify the stability and purity of honey. Honey is always denser than water so, a proper specific gravity helps to detect if it has been adulterated with thinner sugar syrup or water. A

High-quality protein, vitamins, and calcium, all essential for the development of health,are found in milk and milk products, which are extremely nutritious. Adulteration of milk is a major problem in modern times.When chemicals like sodium chloride (NaCl) are added to milk to cover up the dilution of water in the milk, the quality of milk

Silica (SiO₂) is a common constituent of natural waters. It exists in dissolved, colloidal, and particulate forms. Determining silica concentration is important in water analysis, especially for boiler feed water, cooling systems, and industrial processes, where excessive silica can form hard scales on equipment surfaces and reduce efficiency. Here we take Surface Water Sample to

Fumigation is a chemical process which is used in many testing lab or industry for kill the pests and control the growth of microorganisms. In this process the area is filled with gaseous fumigant. Fumigation is generally called a Exothermic Process, because it releases heat in the form of fume to its surroundings. The most

Conductivity testing in water is an analytical method used to assess the ability of water to conduct electrical current, which directly relates to the presence of dissolved ions such as salts, minerals, and inorganic substances.By measuring conductivity, we can quickly estimate the total dissolved solids (TDS) in water and detect changes that may indicate contamination,

Curcumin testing of turmeric is an essential analytical process used to determine the amount of curcumin, the primary bioactive compound responsible for responsible for its distinct yellow-orange color. This testing plays a crucial role in evaluating the quality, purity, and potency of turmeric samples. We have taken turmeric powder for this test. Chemical & Equipments

pH testing of water samples is a procedure used to determine the acidity or alkalinity of water. The term pH refers to the “potential of hydrogen” and is measured on a scale ranging from 0 to 14, where a value of 7 indicates neutrality, values below 7 indicate acidic conditions, and values above 7 indicate

Milk is a highly nutritious food composed of water, fat, and solid components. The portion of milk that remains after removing fat and water is called Solid-Non-Fat (SNF). It includes essential nutrients such as proteins, lactose, minerals, and vitamins that contribute to the nutritional value and quality of milk. SNF testing is an important aspect